Therapeutic Hypothermia for Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy in Newborn Infants

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Therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in the newborn infant.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW This review examines recent findings from experimental models and clinical trials of induced hypothermia as treatment after cerebral hypoxia-ischaemia in term newborn infants. RECENT FINDINGS Experimental hypothermia inhibits many steps in the biochemical cascade that produces severe brain injury after hypoxia-ischaemia. This is in contrast to pharmacological agents, which t...

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Therapeutic hypothermia: treatment for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in the NICU.

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Risk factors for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in asphyxiated newborn infants.

OBJECTIVE To determine the risk factors for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) in asphyxiated newborn infants. MATERIAL AND METHOD A retrospective study of 17,706 newborns, who were admitted to the Neonatal Unit of King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, from July 1999 till the end of December 2000. 84 infants with perinatal asphyxia were enrolled in the present study. All of the possible ri...

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Emerging Use of Therapeutic Hypothermia for Neonatal Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Objective: Several clinical trials evaluating the efficacy of hypothermia in neonates with encephalopathy have shown significant reduction in death and disability at 18-month follow-up. We sought to: 1) evaluate how the use of hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is changing in U.S. clinical practice, 2) determine which methods and devices for delivering hypothermia ar...

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Neonatal seizures are associated with morbidity and mortality. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is the most common cause of seizures in newborns. Neonatal animal models suggest that therapeutic hypothermia can reduce seizures and epileptiform activity in the setting of hypoxia-ischemia, however data from human studies have conflicting results. In this research highlight, we will discuss th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neonatal Medicine

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2287-9412,2287-9803

DOI: 10.5385/nm.2017.24.4.145